Americans for Tax Reform
U.S. right (anti-tax conservative/libertarian)
Background
ATR was founded in 1985 by Grover Norquist at the request of the Reagan White House to build grassroots support for the 1986 Tax Reform Act; Norquist has run it ever since. In 1986 it created the 'Taxpayer Protection Pledge,' a written commitment by candidates and officeholders to oppose net tax increases, which has been signed by hundreds of Republican federal and state lawmakers and became a defining feature of GOP tax orthodoxy for decades. ATR operates as a 501(c)(4) nonprofit, meaning it can lobby and engage in limited political activity without disclosing its donors; a related 501(c)(3), the Americans for Tax Reform Foundation, handles research and education. Watchdog groups such as SourceWatch and DeSmog have criticized ATR for opacity around its funding and for historical ties to donor networks including Koch-affiliated groups and, in past decades, tobacco and energy interests that funded messaging aligned with their policy goals. Norquist is a longtime fixture of Republican politics, known for the quote that he wants to shrink government 'to the size where we can drown it in the bathtub.' ATR publishes op-eds, scorecards, and 'tax hike' trackers that consistently favor Republican tax and spending positions and oppose Democratic proposals. Its output is openly ideological rather than journalistic, positioning it as a political advocacy and lobbying organization rather than a neutral news outlet.
Sources
- Americans for Tax Reform - Wikipedia
- Americans for Tax Reform - SourceWatch
- Americans for Tax Reform - DeSmog
- Americans for Tax Reform - Ballotpedia
- Americans for Tax Reform - Influence Watch
- About Americans for Tax Reform
Profile compiled 2026-09-25; refreshed when ownership, funding, or the administration changes.