Associated Press (via Baltimore Sun)
U.S. center to center-left
Background
The AP was founded in 1846 when five New York City newspapers — the Sun, Herald, Courier and Enquirer, Journal of Commerce, and Evening Express — pooled resources to cover the Mexican-American War via a shared pony express relay. Originally called the New York Associated Press, it faced competition from the Western Associated Press beginning in 1862, and a 1892 investigation revealed a secret agreement among NYAP principals with a rival syndicate, leading to its dissolution and reconstitution as today's not-for-profit cooperative. Over the following century the AP grew into one of the world's largest newsgathering operations, with roughly 248 bureaus in more than 100 countries. Media watchdogs such as Media Bias/Fact Check rate AP as 'left-center' in editorial framing while granting it high marks for factual accuracy; AllSides places it center-left. Critics on the right point to perceived editorializing and fact-checking that they say disproportionately targets conservatives; critics on the left have at times faulted 'both-sides' framing. In February 2025 the Trump White House barred AP reporters from Oval Office and press pool events after AP declined to adopt the administration's preferred term 'Gulf of America'; AP sued on First Amendment grounds, a district court ordered restored access in April 2025, and the case remained under appeal before the D.C. Circuit as of late 2025 — an unusually direct public conflict between a major U.S. wire service and a sitting administration.
Sources
- Associated Press – Wikipedia
- AP Bias and Credibility – Media Bias/Fact Check
- Associated Press Media Bias – AllSides
- Judge orders White House to give AP access to Oval Office – NPR
- Associated Press v. Budowich – Wikipedia
- AP renews legal fight to end White House ban – Washington Post
- US federal court upholds White House restrictions on AP – JURIST
- The Trump White House shut out the AP. They keep showing up anyway – Washington Post
Profile compiled 2026-07-13; refreshed when ownership, funding, or the administration changes.